Note: Bootstrapping feature flags is only available in our JavaScript web and React Native SDKs.
Since there is a delay between initializing PostHog and fetching feature flags, feature flags are not always available immediately. This is detrimental if you want to do something like redirecting to a different page based on a feature flag.
To have your feature flags available immediately, you can initialize PostHog with precomputed values until PostHog has had a chance to fetch them. This is called bootstrapping.
To bootstrap PostHog with feature flags, use the bootstrap
key in the initialization config and add feature flag values to it:
posthog.init('<ph_project_api_key>', {api_host: '<ph_instance_address>',bootstrap: {featureFlags: {'flag-1': true,'variant-flag': 'control','other-flag': false,},},})
Setting the correct flag values
To ensure you are bootstrapping PostHog with the correct flag values, we recommend fetching the flags values from your server alongside the page load request, and then passing them to your frontend.
You can do this by:
- When receiving a frontend request, fetch all the feature flags for the user by calling
getAllFlags()
. - Return the frontend request with the flags values in the response.
- On the frontend, get the flag values from the response and add them to the
bootstrap
key in the PostHog initialization.
Tip: to ensure your request is as quick as possible, use local evaluation on your server.
Bootstrapping with a distinct ID
The bootstrap
object has two optional arguments: distinctID
and isIdentifiedID
.
distinctID
enables you to set distinct ID of the user during PostHog's initialization. This is useful when you want to ensure the distinct ID on your frontend is the same as the distinct ID that you calledgetAllFlags()
with on your server. It is strongly recommended to include it.isIdentifiedID
ensures that thedistinctID
is treated as an identified ID in the library. This is helpful as it warns you when you try to do something wrong with this ID, like calling identify again.
posthog.init('<ph_project_api_key>', {api_host: '<ph_instance_address>',bootstrap: {distinctID: 'distinct_id_of_your_user',isIdentifiedID: true,featureFlags: {'flag-1': true,'variant-flag': 'control','other-flag': false,},},})